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Own Arch Linux Repository
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<meta property="og:title" content="Own Arch Linux Repository" />
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<meta property="og:description" content="self-hosted repository for your own Arch Linux packages" />
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<h1 class="title">Own Arch Linux Repository</h1>
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Published by <a href="https://github.com/house-of-vanity" target="_blank">@ultradesu</a>
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on 2020-07-14
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<section class="body">
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<h2 id="prerequisites">Prerequisites</h2>
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<ul>
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<li>Ubuntu Server with Nginx and Docker</li>
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</ul>
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<hr />
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<h2 id="creating-repository">Creating repository</h2>
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<p>Repository database is managed via <code>repo-add</code> script bundled with Arch Linux <code>pacman</code> package manager. Since pacman is not available in Ubuntu repository I use docker <code>archlinux</code> image for managing repository. This guide assumes that repository located in <code>/srv/arch-repo</code>. First of all move all your packages into /srv/arch-repo. Following command will create or update repository database.</p>
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<pre data-lang="sh" style="background-color:#f9f9f9;color:#111111;" class="language-sh "><code class="language-sh" data-lang="sh"><span style="color:#c82728;">REPO_URL</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">=</span><span style="color:#839c00;">repo.sun.hexor.ru
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</span><span style="color:#c82728;">REPO_PATH</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">=</span><span style="color:#839c00;">/srv/arch-repo
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</span><span style="color:#c82728;">docker</span><span style="color:#4271ae;"> run</span><span style="color:#f07219;"> -v </span><span style="color:#4271ae;">${</span><span style="color:#c82728;">REPO_PATH</span><span style="color:#4271ae;">}:/repo</span><span style="color:#f07219;"> --rm</span><span style="color:#4271ae;"> archlinux \
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</span><span style="color:#4271ae;">bash</span><span style="color:#f07219;"> -c </span><span style="color:#839c00;">"repo-add /repo/${</span><span style="color:#c82728;">REPO_URL</span><span style="color:#839c00;">}.db.tar.gz /repo/*pkg.tar.zst"
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</span></code></pre>
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<h3 id="important-aspect"><strong>Important aspect</strong></h3>
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<ul>
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<li>Name of the database should be REPO_URL.db.tar.gz, in this case REPO_URL is repo.sun.hexor.ru.</li>
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</ul>
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<hr />
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<h2 id="periodically-database-repo-update">Periodically database repo update</h2>
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<p>I use systemd:</p>
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<pre data-lang="ini" style="background-color:#f9f9f9;color:#111111;" class="language-ini "><code class="language-ini" data-lang="ini"><span style="color:#8e908c;"># Service unit
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</span><span style="color:#8e908c;"># /etc/systemd/system/update-arch-repo.service
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</span><span style="color:#8959a8;">[Unit]
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</span><span style="color:#f07219;">Description</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">=</span><span>Updating arch linux repository database for </span><span style="color:#8959a8;">%I
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</span><span style="color:#f07219;">Requires</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">=</span><span>docker</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">.</span><span>service
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</span><span>
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</span><span style="color:#8959a8;">[Service]
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</span><span style="color:#f07219;">ExecStart</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">=/</span><span>usr</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">/</span><span>bin</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">/</span><span>docker run </span><span style="color:#3e999f;">-</span><span>v </span><span style="color:#3e999f;">/</span><span>srv</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">/</span><span>arch</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">-</span><span>repo</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">:/</span><span>repo </span><span style="color:#3e999f;">--</span><span>rm archlinux bash </span><span style="color:#3e999f;">-</span><span>c </span><span style="color:#839c00;">"repo-add /repo/%i.db.tar.gz /repo/*pkg.tar.zst"
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</span><span>
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</span><span style="color:#8959a8;">[Install]
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</span><span style="color:#f07219;">WantedBy</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">=</span><span>multi</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">-</span><span>user</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">.</span><span>target
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</span></code></pre>
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<pre data-lang="ini" style="background-color:#f9f9f9;color:#111111;" class="language-ini "><code class="language-ini" data-lang="ini"><span style="color:#8e908c;"># Timer unit
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</span><span style="color:#8e908c;"># /etc/systemd/system/update-arch-repo.timer
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</span><span style="color:#8959a8;">[Unit]
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</span><span style="color:#f07219;">Description</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">=</span><span>Schedule arch repo database update for </span><span style="color:#8959a8;">%I
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</span><span>
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</span><span style="color:#8959a8;">[Timer]
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</span><span style="color:#8e908c;"># every 15 minutes
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</span><span style="color:#f07219;">OnCalendar</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">=*:</span><span style="color:#f07219;">0</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">/</span><span style="color:#f07219;">15
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</span><span>
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</span><span style="color:#8959a8;">[Install]
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</span><span style="color:#f07219;">WantedBy</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">=</span><span>timers</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">.</span><span>target
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</span></code></pre>
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<p>Activate timer:</p>
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<pre data-lang="sh" style="background-color:#f9f9f9;color:#111111;" class="language-sh "><code class="language-sh" data-lang="sh"><span style="color:#c82728;">REPO_URL</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">=</span><span style="color:#839c00;">repo.sun.hexor.ru
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</span><span style="color:#c82728;">systemctl</span><span style="color:#4271ae;"> enable update-arch-repo@${</span><span style="color:#c82728;">REPO_URL</span><span style="color:#4271ae;">}.timer
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</span></code></pre>
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<h2 id="reverse-proxy-for-https-access">Reverse proxy for HTTPS access</h2>
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<p>I use NGINX</p>
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<pre data-lang="js" style="background-color:#f9f9f9;color:#111111;" class="language-js "><code class="language-js" data-lang="js"><span style="color:#c82728;">server </span><span>{
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</span><span> </span><span style="color:#c82728;">server_name repo</span><span>.</span><span style="color:#c82728;">sun</span><span>.</span><span style="color:#c82728;">hexor</span><span>.</span><span style="color:#c82728;">ru</span><span>;
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</span><span> </span><span style="color:#c82728;">listen </span><span>[::]:</span><span style="color:#f07219;">443 </span><span style="color:#c82728;">ssl</span><span>;
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</span><span> </span><span style="color:#c82728;">listen </span><span style="color:#f07219;">443 </span><span style="color:#c82728;">ssl</span><span>;
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</span><span> </span><span style="color:#c82728;">include security</span><span>.</span><span style="color:#c82728;">conf</span><span>; # </span><span style="color:#c82728;">my security options
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</span><span> </span><span style="color:#c82728;">include letsencrypt</span><span>.</span><span style="color:#c82728;">conf</span><span>; # </span><span style="color:#c82728;">my ssl config</span><span>.
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</span><span> root </span><span style="color:#3e999f;">/</span><span style="color:#c82728;">srv</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">/</span><span style="color:#c82728;">arch</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">-</span><span style="color:#c82728;">repo</span><span>;
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</span><span> </span><span style="color:#c82728;">location </span><span style="color:#3e999f;">/ </span><span>{
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</span><span> </span><span style="color:#c82728;">autoindex on</span><span>;
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</span><span> </span><span style="color:#c82728;">try_files $uri $uri</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">/ =</span><span style="color:#f07219;">404</span><span>;
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</span><span> }
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</span><span> </span><span style="color:#c82728;">access_log </span><span style="color:#3e999f;">/</span><span style="color:#8959a8;">var</span><span>/</span><span style="color:#c82728;">log</span><span>/nginx/logs/repo.sun.hexor.ru.access.log custom;
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</span><span> </span><span style="color:#c82728;">error_log </span><span style="color:#3e999f;">/</span><span style="color:#8959a8;">var</span><span>/</span><span style="color:#c82728;">log</span><span>/nginx/logs/repo.sun.hexor.ru.error.log;
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</span><span>}
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</span></code></pre>
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<h2 id="configure-repo-on-your-machines">Configure repo on your machines</h2>
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<p>Add your repo to <code>/etc/pacman.conf</code>:</p>
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<pre data-lang="ini" style="background-color:#f9f9f9;color:#111111;" class="language-ini "><code class="language-ini" data-lang="ini"><span style="color:#8959a8;">[repo.sun.hexor.ru]
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</span><span style="color:#f07219;">Server </span><span style="color:#3e999f;">= </span><span>https://repo.sun.hexor.ru
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</span></code></pre>
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</section>
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