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posts/torrent/index.html
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posts/torrent/index.html
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<title>
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qBittornt web via VPN
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</title>
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<meta property="og:title" content="qBittornt web via VPN" />
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gtag('js', new Date());
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gtag('config', 'G-ZQB83ET6VX');
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<nav>
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<a href=/>Home</a>
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<a href=/arch_repo/>Private Arch Linux repo</a>
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<div class="title">
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<h1 class="title">qBittornt web via VPN</h1>
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<div class="meta">
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Published by <a href="https://github.com/house-of-vanity" target="_blank">@ultradesu</a>
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on 2023-08-25
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</div>
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</div>
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<section class="body">
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<h2 id="requirements">Requirements</h2>
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<ul>
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<li>Ubuntu Linux server (tested on 18.04 and 20.04)</li>
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<li>NGINX</li>
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<li>Wireguard VPN config (easy to change to any other vpn)</li>
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</ul>
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<hr />
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<h2 id="installing">Installing</h2>
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<p>Install <code>qbittorrent-nox</code> for headless qBittorent package:</p>
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<pre data-lang="sh" style="background-color:#f9f9f9;color:#111111;" class="language-sh "><code class="language-sh" data-lang="sh"><span style="color:#c82728;">sudo</span><span style="color:#4271ae;"> apt install</span><span style="color:#f07219;"> -y</span><span style="color:#4271ae;"> qbittorrent-nox
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</span></code></pre>
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<h2 id="configuring-vpn-network-namespace">Configuring VPN Network Namespace</h2>
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<p>Create <code>/usr/bin/torrent_ns</code> script and make it exucutable. It configures Network Namespace for qBittorent.</p>
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<pre data-lang="sh" style="background-color:#f9f9f9;color:#111111;" class="language-sh "><code class="language-sh" data-lang="sh"><span style="color:#c82728;">VPN_CFG_NAME</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">=</span><span style="color:#839c00;">torrent
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</span><span style="color:#c82728;">VPN_COMMAND</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">=</span><span style="color:#839c00;">"wg-quick up ${</span><span style="color:#c82728;">VPN_CFG_NAME</span><span style="color:#839c00;">}"
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</span><span style="color:#8959a8;">export </span><span style="color:#c82728;">SCRIPT</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">=</span><span style="color:#839c00;">$(</span><span style="color:#c82728;">cat </span><span style="color:#3e999f;"><<-</span><span style="color:#8959a8;">END
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">#!/bin/bash
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">ip netns del torrent
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">sleep 2
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">ip netns add torrent
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">ip link add veth0 type veth peer name veth1
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">ip link set veth1 netns torrent
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">ip address add 10.99.99.1/24 dev veth0
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">ip netns exec torrent ip address add 10.99.99.2/24 dev veth1
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">ip link set dev veth0 up
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">ip netns exec torrent ip link set dev veth1 up
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">ip netns exec torrent ip route add default via 10.99.99.1
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">mkdir -p /etc/netns/torrent
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">echo nameserver 8.8.8.8 > /etc/netns/torrent/resolv.conf
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">sleep 3
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">ip netns exec torrent ${</span><span style="color:#c82728;">VPN_COMMAND</span><span style="color:#839c00;">}
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">sleep 3
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">ip netns exec torrent sudo -u ${</span><span style="color:#c82728;">USER</span><span style="color:#839c00;">} qbittorrent-nox
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</span><span style="color:#8959a8;">END
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">)
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</span><span>
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</span><span style="color:#c82728;">sudo</span><span style="color:#f07219;"> -E</span><span style="color:#4271ae;"> bash</span><span style="color:#f07219;"> -c </span><span style="color:#839c00;">'cat > /usr/bin/torrent_ns << EOF
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">${SCRIPT}
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">EOF
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">'
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</span><span>
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</span><span style="color:#c82728;">sudo</span><span style="color:#4271ae;"> chmod +x /usr/bin/torrent_ns
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</span></code></pre>
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<h2 id="systemd-autostart">Systemd Autostart</h2>
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<p>Systemd unit to enable autostart:</p>
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<pre data-lang="sh" style="background-color:#f9f9f9;color:#111111;" class="language-sh "><code class="language-sh" data-lang="sh"><span style="color:#8959a8;">export </span><span style="color:#c82728;">SERVICE</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">=</span><span style="color:#839c00;">$(</span><span style="color:#c82728;">cat </span><span style="color:#3e999f;"><<-</span><span style="color:#8959a8;">END
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">[Unit]
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">Description=qBittorrent via vpn
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">After=network.target
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">StartLimitIntervalSec=0
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">[Service]
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">Type=simple
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">Restart=always
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">RestartSec=1
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">User=root
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">ExecStart=/usr/bin/torrent_ns
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">ExecStop=/usr/bin/ip netns del torrent
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</span><span style="color:#8959a8;">END
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">)
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</span><span>
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</span><span style="color:#c82728;">sudo</span><span style="color:#f07219;"> -E</span><span style="color:#4271ae;"> bash</span><span style="color:#f07219;"> -c </span><span style="color:#839c00;">'cat > /etc/systemd/system/qbittorrent.service << EOF
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">${SERVICE}
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">EOF
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</span><span style="color:#839c00;">'
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</span><span>
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</span><span style="color:#c82728;">sudo</span><span style="color:#4271ae;"> systemctl enable</span><span style="color:#f07219;"> --now</span><span style="color:#4271ae;"> qbittorrent.service
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</span></code></pre>
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<h2 id="nginx-reverse-proxy">Nginx Reverse Proxy</h2>
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<pre data-lang="js" style="background-color:#f9f9f9;color:#111111;" class="language-js "><code class="language-js" data-lang="js"><span># </span><span style="color:#3e999f;">/</span><span style="color:#c82728;">etc</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">/</span><span style="color:#c82728;">nginx</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">/</span><span style="color:#c82728;">sites</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">-</span><span style="color:#c82728;">enabled</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">/</span><span style="color:#c82728;">tr</span><span>.</span><span style="color:#c82728;">hexor</span><span>.</span><span style="color:#c82728;">cy</span><span>.</span><span style="color:#c82728;">conf
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</span><span style="color:#c82728;">server </span><span>{
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</span><span> </span><span style="color:#c82728;">listen </span><span style="color:#f07219;">443 </span><span style="color:#c82728;">ssl http2</span><span>;
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</span><span> </span><span style="color:#c82728;">server_name tr</span><span>.</span><span style="color:#c82728;">hexor</span><span>.</span><span style="color:#c82728;">ru</span><span>;
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</span><span> </span><span style="color:#c82728;">include ssl</span><span>.</span><span style="color:#c82728;">conf</span><span>; # </span><span style="color:#c82728;">my own ssl config
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</span><span> </span><span style="color:#c82728;">location </span><span style="color:#3e999f;">/ </span><span>{
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</span><span> </span><span style="color:#c82728;">proxy_pass </span><span>http:</span><span style="color:#8e908c;">//10.99.99.2:8080;
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</span><span> </span><span style="color:#c82728;">proxy_set_header Host $host</span><span>;
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</span><span> </span><span style="color:#c82728;">proxy_set_header X</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">-</span><span style="color:#c82728;">Real</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">-</span><span style="color:#c82728;">IP $remote_addr</span><span>;
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</span><span> </span><span style="color:#c82728;">proxy_set_header X</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">-</span><span style="color:#c82728;">Forwarded</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">-</span><span style="color:#c82728;">For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for</span><span>;
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</span><span> </span><span style="color:#c82728;">proxy_set_header X</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">-</span><span style="color:#c82728;">Forwarded</span><span style="color:#3e999f;">-</span><span style="color:#c82728;">Proto $scheme</span><span>;
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</span><span> </span><span style="color:#c82728;">proxy_hide_header Referer</span><span>;
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</span><span> </span><span style="color:#c82728;">proxy_hide_header Origin</span><span>;
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</span><span> </span><span style="color:#c82728;">proxy_set_header Referer </span><span style="color:#839c00;">''</span><span>;
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</span><span> </span><span style="color:#c82728;">proxy_set_header Origin </span><span style="color:#839c00;">''</span><span>;
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</span><span> }
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</span><span>}
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</span><span style="color:#c82728;">server </span><span>{
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</span><span> </span><span style="color:#c82728;">listen </span><span style="color:#f07219;">80</span><span>;
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</span><span> </span><span style="color:#c82728;">server_name tr</span><span>.</span><span style="color:#c82728;">hexor</span><span>.</span><span style="color:#c82728;">cy</span><span>;
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</span><span> </span><span style="color:#c82728;">listen </span><span>[::]:</span><span style="color:#f07219;">80</span><span>;
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</span><span> </span><span style="color:#8959a8;">return </span><span style="color:#f07219;">302 </span><span>https:</span><span style="color:#8e908c;">//$host$request_uri;
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</span><span>}
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</span></code></pre>
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</section>
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<li><a href=//btwiusearch.net/tags/linux/>linux</a></li>
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<li><a href=//btwiusearch.net/tags/torrent/>torrent</a></li>
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