Improved live logging

Cargo.toml

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 [package]
 name = "rexec"
-version = "1.3.0"
+version = "1.5.1"
 readme = "https://github.com/house-of-vanity/rexec#readme"
 edition = "2021"
 description = "Parallel SSH executor"
@@ -13,17 +13,16 @@ authors = ["AB <gh@hexor.ru>"]
 # See more keys and their definitions at https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html
 
 [dependencies]
-dns-lookup = "2.0.2"
+dns-lookup = "2"
 rayon = "1.10"
-log = "0.4.0"
+log = "0.4"
-env_logger = "0.10.0"
+env_logger = "0.11"
-massh = "0.6.3"
+whoami = "1"
-whoami = "1.4.0"
+lazy-st = "1"
-lazy-st = "0.2.2"
 regex = "1"
-clap = { version = "4.3.4", features = ["derive"] }
+clap = { version = "4.5", features = ["derive"] }
-colored = "2.0.0"
+colored = "3"
-itertools = "0.10.5"
+itertools = "0.14"
 brace-expand = "0.1.0"
 question = "0.2.2"
-openssl = { version = "0.10", features = ["vendored"] }
+lazy_static = "1.5.0"

src/main.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 extern crate log;
 
-use std::collections::HashMap;
 use std::fs::read_to_string;
 use std::hash::Hash;
 use std::io::{BufRead, BufReader};
@@ -14,18 +13,23 @@ use colored::*;
 use dns_lookup::lookup_host;
 use env_logger::Env;
 use itertools::Itertools;
+use lazy_static::lazy_static;
 use log::{error, info, warn};
-use massh::{MasshClient, MasshConfig, MasshHostConfig, SshAuth};
 use question::{Answer, Question};
 use rayon::prelude::*;
 use regex::Regex;
 
+// Global state to track the currently open block
+lazy_static! {
+    static ref CURRENT_BLOCK: Arc<Mutex<Option<String>>> = Arc::new(Mutex::new(None));
+}
+
 // Define command-line arguments using the clap library
 #[derive(Parser, Debug)]
 #[command(author = "AB ab@hexor.ru", version, about = "Parallel SSH executor in Rust", long_about = None)]
 struct Args {
     /// Username for SSH connections (defaults to current system user)
-    #[arg(short, long, default_value_t = whoami::username())]
+    #[arg(short = 'u', short_alias = 'l', long, default_value_t = whoami::username())]
     username: String,
 
     /// Flag to use known_hosts file for server discovery instead of pattern expansion
@@ -66,14 +70,6 @@ struct Args {
     /// Maximum number of parallel SSH connections
     #[arg(short, long, default_value_t = 100)]
     parallel: i32,
-    
-    /// Use the embedded SSH client library instead of system SSH command
-    #[arg(
-        long,
-        help = "Use embedded SSH client instead of system SSH. Does not support 'live output'.",
-        default_value_t = false,
-    )]
-    embedded_ssh: bool,
 }
 
 /// Host representation for both known_hosts entries and expanded patterns
@@ -86,69 +82,69 @@ struct Host {
 }
 
 /// Find common domain suffix across all hostnames to simplify output display
-/// 
+///
 /// This function analyzes all hostnames to identify a common domain suffix
 /// which can be shortened during display to improve readability.
-/// 
+///
 /// # Arguments
 /// * `hostnames` - A slice of strings containing all server hostnames
-/// 
+///
 /// # Returns
 /// * `Option<String>` - The common suffix if found, or None
 fn find_common_suffix(hostnames: &[String]) -> Option<String> {
     if hostnames.is_empty() {
         return None;
     }
-    
+
     // Don't truncate if only one host
     if hostnames.len() == 1 {
         return None;
     }
-    
+
     let first = &hostnames[0];
-    
+
     // Start with assumption that the entire first hostname is the common suffix
     let mut common = first.clone();
-    
+
     // Iterate through remaining hostnames, reducing the common part
     for hostname in hostnames.iter().skip(1) {
         // Exit early if no common part remains
         if common.is_empty() {
             return None;
         }
-        
+
         // Find common suffix with current hostname
         let mut new_common = String::new();
-        
+
         // Search for common suffix by comparing characters from right to left
         let mut common_chars = common.chars().rev();
         let mut hostname_chars = hostname.chars().rev();
-        
+
         loop {
             match (common_chars.next(), hostname_chars.next()) {
                 (Some(c1), Some(c2)) if c1 == c2 => new_common.insert(0, c1),
                 _ => break,
             }
         }
-        
+
         common = new_common;
     }
-    
+
     // Ensure the common part is a valid domain suffix (starts with a dot)
     if common.is_empty() || !common.starts_with('.') {
         return None;
     }
-    
+
     // Return the identified common suffix
     Some(common)
 }
 
 /// Shorten hostname by removing the common suffix and replacing with an asterisk
-/// 
+///
 /// # Arguments
 /// * `hostname` - The original hostname
 /// * `common_suffix` - Optional common suffix to remove
-/// 
+///
 /// # Returns
 /// * `String` - Shortened hostname or original if no common suffix
 fn shorten_hostname(hostname: &str, common_suffix: &Option<String>) -> String {
@@ -156,13 +152,13 @@ fn shorten_hostname(hostname: &str, common_suffix: &Option<String>) -> String {
         Some(suffix) if hostname.ends_with(suffix) => {
             let short_name = hostname[..hostname.len() - suffix.len()].to_string();
             format!("{}{}", short_name, "*")
-        },
+        }
         _ => hostname.to_string(),
     }
 }
 
 /// Read and parse the SSH known_hosts file to extract server names
-/// 
+///
 /// # Returns
 /// * `Vec<Host>` - List of hosts found in the known_hosts file
 fn read_known_hosts() -> Vec<Host> {
@@ -184,11 +180,11 @@ fn read_known_hosts() -> Vec<Host> {
 }
 
 /// Expand a numeric range in the format [start:end] to a list of strings
-/// 
+///
 /// # Arguments
 /// * `start` - Starting number (inclusive)
 /// * `end` - Ending number (inclusive)
-/// 
+///
 /// # Returns
 /// * `Vec<String>` - List of numbers as strings
 fn expand_range(start: i32, end: i32) -> Vec<String> {
@@ -196,10 +192,10 @@ fn expand_range(start: i32, end: i32) -> Vec<String> {
 }
 
 /// Expand a comma-separated list in the format {item1,item2,item3} to a list of strings
-/// 
+///
 /// # Arguments
 /// * `list` - Comma-separated string to expand
-/// 
+///
 /// # Returns
 /// * `Vec<String>` - List of expanded items
 fn expand_list(list: &str) -> Vec<String> {
@@ -207,14 +203,14 @@ fn expand_list(list: &str) -> Vec<String> {
 }
 
 /// Expand a server pattern string with range and list notation into individual hostnames
-/// 
+///
 /// Supports two expansion types:
 /// - Range expansion: server-[1:5] → server-1, server-2, server-3, server-4, server-5
 /// - List expansion: server-{prod,dev} → server-prod, server-dev
-/// 
+///
 /// # Arguments
 /// * `s` - Pattern string to expand
-/// 
+///
 /// # Returns
 /// * `Vec<Host>` - List of expanded Host objects
 fn expand_string(s: &str) -> Vec<Host> {
@@ -278,79 +274,143 @@ fn expand_string(s: &str) -> Vec<Host> {
 }
 
 /// Execute a command on a single host using the system SSH client
-/// 
+///
 /// This function runs an SSH command using the system's SSH client,
 /// capturing and displaying output in real-time with proper formatting.
-/// 
+///
 /// # Arguments
 /// * `hostname` - Target server hostname
 /// * `username` - SSH username
 /// * `command` - Command to execute
 /// * `common_suffix` - Optional common suffix for hostname display formatting
-/// 
+/// * `code_only` - Whether to display only exit codes
+///
 /// # Returns
 /// * `Result<i32, String>` - Exit code on success or error message
-fn execute_ssh_command(hostname: &str, username: &str, command: &str, common_suffix: &Option<String>) -> Result<i32, String> {
+fn execute_ssh_command(
+    hostname: &str,
+    username: &str,
+    command: &str,
+    common_suffix: &Option<String>,
+    code_only: bool,
+) -> Result<i32, String> {
     let display_name = shorten_hostname(hostname, common_suffix);
-    
+
-    // Display execution start message with shortened hostname
-    println!("\n{} - STARTED", display_name.yellow().bold());
-    
     // Build the SSH command with appropriate options
     let mut ssh_cmd = Command::new("ssh");
-    ssh_cmd.arg("-o").arg("StrictHostKeyChecking=no")
+    ssh_cmd
-         .arg("-o").arg("BatchMode=yes")
+        .arg("-o")
-         .arg(format!("{}@{}", username, hostname))
+        .arg("StrictHostKeyChecking=no")
-         .arg(command)
+        .arg("-o")
-         .stdout(Stdio::piped())
+        .arg("BatchMode=yes")
-         .stderr(Stdio::piped());
+        .arg(format!("{}@{}", username, hostname))
-    
+        .arg(command)
+        .stdout(Stdio::piped())
+        .stderr(Stdio::piped());
+
     // Execute the command
     let mut child = match ssh_cmd.spawn() {
         Ok(child) => child,
         Err(e) => return Err(format!("Failed to start SSH process: {}", e)),
     };
-    
+
+    // Function to handle output lines with proper block management
+    let handle_output = |line: String, display_name: &str, code_only: bool, is_stderr: bool| {
+        if !code_only {
+            let mut current_block = CURRENT_BLOCK.lock().unwrap();
+
+            // Check if we need to close the previous block and open a new one
+            match current_block.as_ref() {
+                Some(open_host) if open_host != display_name => {
+                    // Close the previous block
+                    println!("└ {} ┘", open_host.yellow());
+                    // Open new block
+                    println!("┌ {} ┐", display_name.yellow());
+                    *current_block = Some(display_name.to_string());
+                }
+                None => {
+                    // Open new block
+                    println!("┌ {} ┐", display_name.yellow());
+                    *current_block = Some(display_name.to_string());
+                }
+                Some(_) => {
+                    // Same host, continue with current block
+                }
+            }
+
+            // Print the log line with colored separator based on stream type
+            let separator = if is_stderr {
+                "│".red()
+            } else {
+                "│".green()
+            };
+            println!(
+                "{} {} {} {}",
+                separator,
+                display_name.yellow(),
+                separator,
+                line
+            );
+        }
+    };
+
     // Capture and display stdout in real-time using a dedicated thread
     let stdout = child.stdout.take().unwrap();
     let display_name_stdout = display_name.clone();
+    let code_only_stdout = code_only;
     let stdout_thread = thread::spawn(move || {
         let reader = BufReader::new(stdout);
-        let prefix = format!("{}", "│".green());
+
-        
         for line in reader.lines() {
             match line {
-                Ok(line) => println!("{} {} - {}", prefix, display_name_stdout.yellow(), line),
+                Ok(line) => {
+                    handle_output(line, &display_name_stdout, code_only_stdout, false);
+                    // false = stdout
+                }
                 Err(_) => break,
             }
         }
     });
-    
+
     // Capture and display stderr in real-time using a dedicated thread
     let stderr = child.stderr.take().unwrap();
     let display_name_stderr = display_name.clone();
+    let code_only_stderr = code_only;
     let stderr_thread = thread::spawn(move || {
         let reader = BufReader::new(stderr);
-        let prefix = format!("{}", "║".red());
+
-        
         for line in reader.lines() {
             match line {
-                Ok(line) => println!("{} {} - {}", prefix, display_name_stderr.yellow(), line),
+                Ok(line) => {
+                    handle_output(line, &display_name_stderr, code_only_stderr, true);
+                    // true = stderr
+                }
                 Err(_) => break,
             }
         }
     });
-    
+
     // Wait for command to complete
     let status = match child.wait() {
         Ok(status) => status,
         Err(e) => return Err(format!("Failed to wait for SSH process: {}", e)),
     };
-    
+
     // Wait for stdout and stderr threads to complete
     stdout_thread.join().unwrap();
     stderr_thread.join().unwrap();
-    
+
+    // Close the block if this host was the last one to output
+    if !code_only {
+        let mut current_block = CURRENT_BLOCK.lock().unwrap();
+        if let Some(open_host) = current_block.as_ref() {
+            if open_host == &display_name {
+                println!("└ {} ┘", display_name.yellow());
+                *current_block = None;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
     // Format exit code with color (green for success, red for failure)
     let exit_code = status.code().unwrap_or(-1);
     let code_string = if exit_code == 0 {
@@ -358,168 +418,15 @@ fn execute_ssh_command(hostname: &str, username: &str, command: &str, common_suf
     } else {
         format!("{}", exit_code.to_string().red())
     };
-    
+
-    // Display completion message
+    // For code-only mode, just show hostname and exit code
-    println!("{} - COMPLETED (Exit code: [{}])", display_name.yellow().bold(), code_string);
+    if code_only {
-    
+        println!("{}: [{}]", display_name.yellow(), code_string);
+    }
+
     Ok(exit_code)
 }
 
-/// Execute commands on multiple hosts using the massh library (embedded SSH)
-/// 
-/// This function handles batch processing of hosts to maintain the original order
-/// while executing commands in parallel using the massh library.
-/// 
-/// # Arguments
-/// * `hosts` - Vector of (hostname, IP address, original index) tuples
-/// * `username` - SSH username
-/// * `command` - Command to execute
-/// * `parallel` - Maximum number of parallel connections
-/// * `code_only` - Whether to display only exit codes
-/// * `common_suffix` - Optional common suffix for hostname display formatting
-fn execute_with_massh(hosts: &[(String, IpAddr, usize)], username: &str, command: &str, parallel: i32, code_only: bool, common_suffix: &Option<String>) {
-    // Create a lookup table for host data using IP addresses as keys
-    let mut hosts_and_ips: HashMap<IpAddr, (String, usize)> = HashMap::new();
-    let mut massh_hosts: Vec<MasshHostConfig> = Vec::new();
-
-    for (hostname, ip, idx) in hosts {
-        hosts_and_ips.insert(*ip, (hostname.clone(), *idx));
-        massh_hosts.push(MasshHostConfig {
-            addr: *ip,
-            auth: None,
-            port: None,
-            user: None,
-        });
-    }
-
-    // Process hosts in batches to respect parallelism setting while maintaining order
-    let batch_size = parallel as usize;
-    let mut processed = 0;
-
-    while processed < massh_hosts.len() {
-        let end = std::cmp::min(processed + batch_size, massh_hosts.len());
-        
-        // Create a new config and vector for this batch
-        let mut batch_hosts = Vec::new();
-        for host in &massh_hosts[processed..end] {
-            batch_hosts.push(MasshHostConfig {
-                addr: host.addr,
-                auth: None,
-                port: None,
-                user: None,
-            });
-        }
-        
-        // Create a new MasshClient for this batch with appropriate configuration
-        let batch_config = MasshConfig {
-            default_auth: SshAuth::Agent,
-            default_port: 22,
-            default_user: username.to_string(),
-            threads: batch_hosts.len() as u64,
-            timeout: 0,
-            hosts: batch_hosts,
-        };
-        
-        let batch_massh = MasshClient::from(&batch_config);
-        
-        // Execute the command on all hosts in this batch
-        let rx = batch_massh.execute(command.to_string());
-        
-        // Collect all results from this batch before moving to the next
-        let mut batch_results = Vec::new();
-        
-        while let Ok((host, result)) = rx.recv() {
-            // Extract IP address from the massh result
-            let ip: String = host.split('@').collect::<Vec<_>>()[1]
-                .split(':')
-                .collect::<Vec<_>>()[0]
-                .to_string();
-            let ip = ip.parse::<IpAddr>().unwrap();
-            
-            // Lookup the original hostname and index
-            if let Some((hostname, idx)) = hosts_and_ips.get(&ip) {
-                batch_results.push((hostname.clone(), ip, result, *idx));
-            } else {
-                error!("Unexpected IP address in result: {}", ip);
-            }
-        }
-        
-        // Sort results by original index to maintain consistent display order
-        batch_results.sort_by_key(|(_, _, _, idx)| *idx);
-        
-        // Display results for each host in the batch
-        for (hostname, _ip, result, _) in batch_results {
-            let display_name = shorten_hostname(&hostname, common_suffix);
-            
-            // Display hostname with consistent formatting
-            println!("\n{}", display_name.yellow().bold().to_string());
-            
-            // Handle execution result
-            let output = match result {
-                Ok(output) => output,
-                Err(e) => {
-                    error!("Can't access server: {}", e);
-                    continue;
-                }
-            };
-            
-            // Format exit code with color
-            let code_string = if output.exit_status == 0 {
-                format!("{}", output.exit_status.to_string().green())
-            } else {
-                format!("{}", output.exit_status.to_string().red())
-            };
-            
-            // Display summary of command execution
-            println!(
-                "{}",
-                format!(
-                    "Exit code [{}] / stdout {} bytes / stderr {} bytes",
-                    code_string,
-                    output.stdout.len(),
-                    output.stderr.len()
-                )
-                .bold()
-            );
-
-            // Display command output if not in code-only mode
-            if !code_only {
-                // Display stdout with appropriate formatting
-                match String::from_utf8(output.stdout) {
-                    Ok(stdout) => match stdout.as_str() {
-                        "" => {}
-                        _ => {
-                            let prefix = if output.exit_status != 0 {
-                                format!("{}", "│".cyan())
-                            } else {
-                                format!("{}", "│".green())
-                            };
-                            for line in stdout.lines() {
-                                println!("{} {} - {}", prefix, display_name.yellow(), line);
-                            }
-                        }
-                    },
-                    Err(_) => {}
-                }
-                // Display stderr with appropriate formatting
-                match String::from_utf8(output.stderr) {
-                    Ok(stderr) => match stderr.as_str() {
-                        "" => {}
-                        _ => {
-                            for line in stderr.lines() {
-                                println!("{} {} - {}", "║".red(), display_name.yellow(), line);
-                            }
-                        }
-                    },
-                    Err(_) => {}
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        
-        processed = end;
-    }
-}
-
 /// Main entry point for the application
 fn main() {
     // Initialize logging with minimal formatting (no timestamp, no target)
@@ -527,7 +434,7 @@ fn main() {
         .format_timestamp(None)
         .format_target(false)
         .init();
-    
+
     // Parse command-line arguments
     let args = Args::parse();
 
@@ -584,13 +491,14 @@ fn main() {
     }
 
     info!("Matched hosts:");
-    
+
     // Perform DNS resolution for all hosts in parallel
     // Results are stored with original indices to maintain order
     let resolved_ips_with_indices = Arc::new(Mutex::new(Vec::<(String, IpAddr, usize)>::new()));
 
-    host_with_indices.par_iter().for_each(|(host, idx)| {
+    host_with_indices
-        match lookup_host(&host.name) {
+        .par_iter()
+        .for_each(|(host, idx)| match lookup_host(&host.name) {
             Ok(ips) if !ips.is_empty() => {
                 let ip = ips[0];
                 let mut results = resolved_ips_with_indices.lock().unwrap();
@@ -598,19 +506,26 @@ fn main() {
             }
             Ok(_) => {
                 let mut results = resolved_ips_with_indices.lock().unwrap();
-                results.push((host.name.clone(), IpAddr::V4(std::net::Ipv4Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0)), *idx));
+                results.push((
+                    host.name.clone(),
+                    IpAddr::V4(std::net::Ipv4Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0)),
+                    *idx,
+                ));
             }
             Err(_) => {
                 let mut results = resolved_ips_with_indices.lock().unwrap();
-                results.push((host.name.clone(), IpAddr::V4(std::net::Ipv4Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0)), *idx));
+                results.push((
+                    host.name.clone(),
+                    IpAddr::V4(std::net::Ipv4Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0)),
+                    *idx,
+                ));
             }
-        }
+        });
-    });
 
     // Sort hosts by original index to maintain consistent display order
     let mut resolved_hosts = resolved_ips_with_indices.lock().unwrap().clone();
     resolved_hosts.sort_by_key(|(_, _, idx)| *idx);
-    
+
     // Display all matched hosts with their resolved IPs
     for (hostname, ip, _) in &resolved_hosts {
         if ip.is_unspecified() {
@@ -631,16 +546,22 @@ fn main() {
         error!("No valid hosts to connect to");
         process::exit(1);
     }
-    
+
     // Find common domain suffix to optimize display
-    let hostnames: Vec<String> = valid_hosts.iter().map(|(hostname, _, _)| hostname.clone()).collect();
+    let hostnames: Vec<String> = valid_hosts
+        .iter()
+        .map(|(hostname, _, _)| hostname.clone())
+        .collect();
     let common_suffix = find_common_suffix(&hostnames);
-    
+
     // Inform user about display optimization if common suffix found
     if let Some(suffix) = &common_suffix {
-        info!("Common domain suffix found: '{}' (will be displayed as '*')", suffix);
+        info!(
+            "Common domain suffix found: '{}' (will be displayed as '*')",
+            suffix
+        );
     }
-    
+
     // Ask for confirmation before proceeding (unless --noconfirm is specified)
     if !args.noconfirm
         && match Question::new(&*format!(
@@ -660,45 +581,46 @@ fn main() {
         info!("Run command on {} servers.", &valid_hosts.len());
     }
 
-    // Execute commands using selected method (system SSH or embedded library)
+    // Execute commands using system SSH client
-    if !args.embedded_ssh {
+    let batch_size = args.parallel as usize;
-        // Use system SSH client (default behavior)
+    let mut processed = 0;
-        let batch_size = args.parallel as usize;
+
-        let mut processed = 0;
+    while processed < valid_hosts.len() {
-        
+        let end = std::cmp::min(processed + batch_size, valid_hosts.len());
-        while processed < valid_hosts.len() {
+        let batch = &valid_hosts[processed..end];
-            let end = std::cmp::min(processed + batch_size, valid_hosts.len());
+
-            let batch = &valid_hosts[processed..end];
+        // Create a thread for each host in the current batch
-            
+        let mut handles = Vec::new();
-            // Create a thread for each host in the current batch
+
-            let mut handles = Vec::new();
+        for (hostname, _, _) in batch {
-            
+            let hostname = hostname.clone();
-            for (hostname, _, _) in batch {
+            let username = args.username.clone();
-                let hostname = hostname.clone();
+            let command = args.command.clone();
-                let username = args.username.clone();
+            let common_suffix_clone = common_suffix.clone();
-                let command = args.command.clone();
+            let code_only = args.code;
-                let common_suffix_clone = common_suffix.clone();
+
-                
+            // Execute SSH command in a separate thread
-                // Execute SSH command in a separate thread
+            let handle = thread::spawn(move || {
-                let handle = thread::spawn(move || {
+                match execute_ssh_command(
-                    match execute_ssh_command(&hostname, &username, &command, &common_suffix_clone) {
+                    &hostname,
-                        Ok(_) => (),
+                    &username,
-                        Err(e) => error!("Error executing command on {}: {}", hostname, e),
+                    &command,
-                    }
+                    &common_suffix_clone,
-                });
+                    code_only,
-                
+                ) {
-                handles.push(handle);
+                    Ok(_) => (),
-            }
+                    Err(e) => error!("Error executing command on {}: {}", hostname, e),
-            
+                }
-            // Wait for all threads in this batch to complete
+            });
-            for handle in handles {
+
-                handle.join().unwrap();
+            handles.push(handle);
-            }
-            
-            processed = end;
         }
-    } else {
+
-        // Use the embedded massh library implementation
+        // Wait for all threads in this batch to complete
-        execute_with_massh(&valid_hosts, &args.username, &args.command, args.parallel, args.code, &common_suffix);
+        for handle in handles {
+            handle.join().unwrap();
+        }
+
+        processed = end;
     }
-}
+}