Rename the CLI package to tsunagi and its executable to tsng
The command line package is now `tsunagi` and builds the `tsng` executable, which the packages, the unit, the installers and the workflows install and run. The core library package becomes `tsunagi-core`, keeping the library name `tsunagi`, so no code changes `use tsunagi::...`. Directories follow (crates/tsunagi-core, crates/tsunagi). Every command shown to a person is now `tsng ...`. Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
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@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
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//! Fixed header. Transit changes one byte in an owned receive buffer.
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use super::{FlowId, PeerId};
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use crate::config::{MAX_DATA_DATAGRAM, ROUTING_HOP_LIMIT};
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use bytes::{BufMut, Bytes, BytesMut};
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pub(crate) const HEADER: usize = 2 + 32 + 32 + 8;
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const VERSION: u8 = 1;
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#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
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pub(crate) struct Header {
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pub source: PeerId,
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pub destination: PeerId,
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pub remaining: u8,
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pub flow: FlowId,
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}
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pub(crate) fn decode(bytes: &[u8]) -> Option<Header> {
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if bytes.len() < HEADER
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|| bytes.len() > MAX_DATA_DATAGRAM
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|| bytes[0] != VERSION
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|| bytes[1] == 0
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|| bytes[1] > ROUTING_HOP_LIMIT
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{
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return None;
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}
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Some(Header {
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source: bytes[2..34].try_into().ok()?,
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destination: bytes[34..66].try_into().ok()?,
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remaining: bytes[1],
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flow: u64::from_be_bytes(bytes[66..74].try_into().ok()?),
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})
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}
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pub(crate) fn encode(source: PeerId, destination: PeerId, flow: FlowId, payload: &[u8]) -> Bytes {
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let mut bytes = BytesMut::with_capacity(HEADER + payload.len());
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bytes.put_u8(VERSION);
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bytes.put_u8(ROUTING_HOP_LIMIT);
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bytes.extend_from_slice(&source);
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bytes.extend_from_slice(&destination);
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bytes.put_u64(flow);
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bytes.extend_from_slice(payload);
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bytes.freeze()
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}
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pub(crate) fn decrement(bytes: Bytes) -> Bytes {
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let mut bytes = match bytes.try_into_mut() {
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Ok(bytes) => bytes,
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Err(bytes) => BytesMut::from(bytes.as_ref()),
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};
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// Called only after decode and after excluding remaining <= 1.
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bytes[1] -= 1;
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bytes.freeze()
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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#![allow(clippy::unwrap_used, clippy::expect_used, clippy::panic)]
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use super::*;
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#[test]
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fn transit_reuses_the_buffer_and_rejects_invalid_headers() {
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let frame = encode([1; 32], [2; 32], 17, &[42; 1280]);
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let address = frame.as_ptr();
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let frame = decrement(frame);
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assert_eq!(
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frame.as_ptr(),
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address,
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"no payload copy for an owned buffer"
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);
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assert_eq!(decode(&frame).unwrap().remaining, ROUTING_HOP_LIMIT - 1);
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assert_eq!(&frame[HEADER..], &[42; 1280]);
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for length in 0..HEADER {
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assert!(decode(&frame[..length]).is_none());
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}
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for ttl in [0, ROUTING_HOP_LIMIT + 1] {
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let mut bad = frame.to_vec();
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bad[1] = ttl;
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assert!(decode(&bad).is_none());
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}
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let mut bad = frame.to_vec();
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bad[0] = 99;
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assert!(decode(&bad).is_none());
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assert!(decode(&vec![1; MAX_DATA_DATAGRAM + 1]).is_none());
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}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
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//! Optional IP flow classifier for IP plugins, called before encryption.
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//! The router itself treats this identifier and the payload as opaque.
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use super::FlowId;
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fn hash(parts: &[&[u8]]) -> FlowId {
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let mut value = 0xcbf29ce484222325u64;
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for part in parts {
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for byte in *part {
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value = (value ^ u64::from(*byte)).wrapping_mul(0x100000001b3);
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}
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}
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value
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}
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/// Stable directional IP flow hash, independent of TCP sequence numbers,
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/// checksums and packet contents. Fragmented traffic uses addresses/protocol
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/// instead of ports: even non-initial fragments and subsequent fragmented
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/// datagrams stay together. This deliberately coalesces fragmented flows.
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/// Malformed packets get a coarse hash; parsing is bounded and never allocates.
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pub fn ip_flow(packet: &[u8]) -> FlowId {
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match packet.first().map(|b| b >> 4) {
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Some(4) if packet.len() >= 20 => {
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let addresses = &packet[12..20];
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let protocol = &packet[9..10];
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let offset = usize::from(packet[0] & 15) * 4;
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if u16::from_be_bytes([packet[6], packet[7]]) & 0x3fff != 0 {
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return hash(&[addresses, protocol]);
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}
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if offset >= 20
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&& matches!(packet[9], 6 | 17)
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&& let Some(ports) = packet.get(offset..offset + 4)
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{
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return hash(&[addresses, protocol, ports]);
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}
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hash(&[addresses, protocol])
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}
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Some(6) if packet.len() >= 40 => {
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let addresses = &packet[8..40];
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let mut protocol = packet[6];
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let mut offset = 40;
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for _ in 0..8 {
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match protocol {
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44 => {
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if let Some(fragment) = packet.get(offset..offset + 8) {
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return hash(&[addresses, &fragment[..1]]);
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}
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break;
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}
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0 | 43 | 60 | 51 => {
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let Some(header) = packet.get(offset..offset + 2) else {
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break;
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};
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let size = if protocol == 51 {
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(usize::from(header[1]) + 2) * 4
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} else {
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(usize::from(header[1]) + 1) * 8
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};
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protocol = header[0];
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offset += size;
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}
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6 | 17 => {
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if let Some(ports) = packet.get(offset..offset + 4) {
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return hash(&[addresses, &[protocol], ports]);
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}
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break;
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}
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_ => break,
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}
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}
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hash(&[addresses, &[protocol]])
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}
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_ => 0,
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}
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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use super::*;
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#[test]
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fn tcp_flow_ignores_packet_contents_but_distinguishes_ports() {
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let mut packet = [0u8; 80];
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packet[0] = 0x45;
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packet[9] = 6;
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packet[12..24].copy_from_slice(&[10, 0, 0, 1, 10, 0, 0, 2, 0, 22, 1, 2]);
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let flow = ip_flow(&packet);
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packet[4] = 123; // IP id changes for each unfragmented packet.
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packet[24..].fill(47);
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assert_eq!(flow, ip_flow(&packet));
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packet[23] = 3;
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assert_ne!(flow, ip_flow(&packet));
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packet[6] = 0x20;
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let fragment_flow = ip_flow(&packet);
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packet[6] = 0;
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packet[7] = 1;
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packet[20..].fill(99);
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assert_eq!(fragment_flow, ip_flow(&packet));
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packet[4] = 97;
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assert_eq!(fragment_flow, ip_flow(&packet));
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}
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#[test]
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fn ipv6_extensions_and_fragments_are_bounded_and_stable() {
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let mut packet = [0u8; 80];
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packet[0] = 0x60;
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packet[6] = 0;
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packet[40] = 17;
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packet[48..52].copy_from_slice(&[1, 2, 3, 4]);
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let flow = ip_flow(&packet);
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packet[52..].fill(5);
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assert_eq!(flow, ip_flow(&packet));
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packet[50] = 9;
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assert_ne!(flow, ip_flow(&packet));
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packet[6] = 44;
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packet[40] = 6;
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let flow = ip_flow(&packet);
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packet[42] = 32;
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packet[48..].fill(3);
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assert_eq!(flow, ip_flow(&packet));
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for len in 0..packet.len() {
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let _ = ip_flow(&packet[..len]);
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}
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}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
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//! Transport-independent routing over opaque identities. Tables are built on
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//! topology changes, never on the packet path. No WireGuard or iroh APIs here.
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pub(crate) mod envelope;
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pub mod flow;
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use std::collections::{BTreeSet, HashMap, VecDeque};
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/// Opaque authenticated identity; the transport adapter validates its keys.
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pub type PeerId = [u8; 32];
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/// Stable flow identifier, carried unchanged between transit routers.
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pub type FlowId = u64;
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/// A shortest route with all equal-cost first hops in stable order.
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
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pub struct Route {
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/// Number of transport links to the destination.
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pub hops: u8,
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/// Equal-cost first hops. Direct destinations have one entry.
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pub next_hops: Box<[PeerId]>,
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}
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/// Immutable shortest-path table, replaced when connectivity changes.
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default)]
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pub struct RoutingTable {
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routes: HashMap<PeerId, Route>,
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}
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impl RoutingTable {
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/// Computes shortest directed paths bounded by `hop_limit`.
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/// The caller supplies only authenticated, fresh, compatible edges.
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pub fn build(local: PeerId, graph: &HashMap<PeerId, Vec<PeerId>>, hop_limit: u8) -> Self {
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let mut distances = HashMap::from([(local, 0u8)]);
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let mut first_hops: HashMap<PeerId, BTreeSet<PeerId>> = HashMap::new();
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let mut pending = VecDeque::from([local]);
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while let Some(node) = pending.pop_front() {
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let distance = distances[&node];
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if distance >= hop_limit {
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continue;
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}
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let inherited = first_hops.get(&node).cloned().unwrap_or_default();
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for &next in graph.get(&node).into_iter().flatten() {
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let next_distance = distance + 1;
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match distances.get(&next) {
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Some(&known) if known < next_distance => continue,
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None => {
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distances.insert(next, next_distance);
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pending.push_back(next);
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}
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_ => {}
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}
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let hops = first_hops.entry(next).or_default();
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if node == local {
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hops.insert(next);
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} else {
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hops.extend(inherited.iter().copied());
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}
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}
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}
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Self {
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routes: first_hops
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.into_iter()
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.map(|(peer, hops)| {
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(
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peer,
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Route {
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hops: distances[&peer],
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next_hops: hops.into_iter().collect(),
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},
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)
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})
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.collect(),
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}
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}
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/// Precomputed route to a destination.
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pub fn get(&self, destination: &PeerId) -> Option<&Route> {
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self.routes.get(destination)
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}
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/// All reachable destinations, excluding ourselves.
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pub fn iter(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = (&PeerId, &Route)> {
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self.routes.iter()
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}
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}
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/// Stable ECMP mixing, without random state or hashing the payload per hop.
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pub(crate) fn mix64(mut value: u64) -> u64 {
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value ^= value >> 30;
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value = value.wrapping_mul(0xbf58476d1ce4e5b9);
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value ^= value >> 27;
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value = value.wrapping_mul(0x94d049bb133111eb);
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value ^ (value >> 31)
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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#![allow(clippy::unwrap_used, clippy::expect_used, clippy::panic)]
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use super::*;
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fn p(n: u8) -> PeerId {
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[n; 32]
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}
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#[test]
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fn shortest_paths_keep_equal_cost_hops_and_prefer_direct_links() {
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let mut graph = HashMap::from([
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(p(1), vec![p(3), p(2)]),
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(p(2), vec![p(4)]),
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(p(3), vec![p(4)]),
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(p(4), vec![p(5)]),
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(p(5), vec![p(1)]),
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]);
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let routes = RoutingTable::build(p(1), &graph, 16);
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assert_eq!(routes.get(&p(5)).unwrap().hops, 3);
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assert_eq!(&*routes.get(&p(5)).unwrap().next_hops, &[p(2), p(3)]);
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assert!(routes.get(&p(1)).is_none());
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assert!(routes.get(&p(9)).is_none());
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graph.get_mut(&p(1)).unwrap().push(p(5));
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assert_eq!(
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RoutingTable::build(p(1), &graph, 16).get(&p(5)).unwrap(),
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&Route {
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hops: 1,
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next_hops: Box::new([p(5)])
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}
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);
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}
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#[test]
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fn topology_removal_and_hop_budget_remove_impossible_routes() {
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let mut graph = HashMap::from([(p(1), vec![p(2)]), (p(2), vec![p(3)]), (p(3), vec![p(4)])]);
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assert!(RoutingTable::build(p(1), &graph, 2).get(&p(4)).is_none());
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assert!(RoutingTable::build(p(1), &graph, 3).get(&p(4)).is_some());
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graph.remove(&p(2));
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assert!(RoutingTable::build(p(1), &graph, 16).get(&p(4)).is_none());
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}
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}
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